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An Allied soldier hit by a bomb fragment is rushed to a first aid station during the fight for the Japanese outpost at Lae, New Guinea, April 22, 1943 - September 16, 1943
Vintage ferrotyped gelatin silver print on paper

Creation Place: Asia
Technique: Photography
Credit Line: Restricted gift of Michael Mattis, Judy Hochberg, Fernando Barnuevo and Gloria Ybarra
Accession Number: P2020.6.87

Provenance
Purchased by the Benton Museum of Art at Pomona College on August 12, 2020 from Edwynn Houk Gallery, New York.

Commentary
Four Minutes After He Was Injured: There was a tough struggle for the Japanese outpost at Lae, New Guinea before it fell into Allied hands. It was not won without cost. The soldier on the stretcher was hit by a Japanese bomb fragment. This picture was made as he was rushed to a first aid station just four minutes later. The stretcher bearers constantly risked their lives to save the lives of others.

Australian and United States forces sought to capture two major Japanese bases, one in the town of Lae, and another one at Salamaua. After an amphibious landing at Nassau Bay, the Australians were reinforced by a U.S. regimental combat team in January of 1943. The Allies kept up the pressure on the Japanese around Salamaua. In early September they launched an airborne assault on Nadzab and a seaborne landing near Lae, subsequently taking the town with simultaneous drives from the east and north-west. As the situation around Lae grew more desperate, the Salamaua garrison withdrew. It was captured on September 11, 1943, while Lae fell shortly afterwards on 16 September, bringing the campaign to an end.

Technique
Ferrotyped prints are processed in such a way that they are shiny. The print has a sensitive surface, usually thinner, because it was put through a press while still wet.

Marks
On recto: Label in bottom right corner, "DISPATCH / PHOTO NEWS / SERVICE / INC. / NEW YORK".

On verso: Typewritten label attached in center, "FOUR MINUTES AFTER HE WAS INJURED / There was a tough struggle for the Jap outpost at Lae, New Guinea, before it fell into Allied hands. It / was not won without cost. The soldier on the stretcher was hit by a Jap bomb fragment. This picture / was made as he was rushed to a first aid station just four minutes later. The stretcher bearers constantly / risked their lives to save the lives of others. Produced Exclusively by Dispatch Photo News Service, New York City". Handwritten in graphite in top left corner, "DP-WW2-087".

Materials
Ferrotyped prints have a sensitive surface, usually shiny and thinner, because they are put through a press while still wet. Ferrotyping makes the surface of the photograph smoother. Light does not scatter as much on a smoother surface, so this increases contrast. That makes ferrotyped images better for press photography.

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